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Law
of Azerbaijan Republic "About industrial and household wastes",
on
June 30 , 1998
The law consists
of 5 chapters and 24 articles. It defines state policy in the field
of the environmental protection from industrial and household wastes,
appeared as a result of human activity, reduction of dangerous influence
of these wastes, maintenance of ecological balance in the nature,
use of wastes as secondary raw material. The law rules the attitudes,
connected about wastes, including harmful gases, waste waters and
radioactive rests.
In the first chapter of law (1-6) basic concepts, connected with
industrial and household emissions, principles of state policy,
responsibilities of state ruling bodies in field management of the
business attitudes, connected with wastes, are determined.
In the second chapter (7-14) the requirements, showed to designing,
construction and tax of installations and other objects, accommodation,
transportation of wastes, and also clearing household emissions
of inhabited quarters, are reflected.
The third chapter (15-17) is devoted to legal regulation of realization
of the control of activity, connected with wastes. With this purpose
in 15 article of the law sphere of action of the state control over
industrial and household wastes is reflected. Thus the state control
over wastes includes: the control over the following of requirements,
showed to the legal and physical persons, attraction to the responsibility
of the infringes accordingly to the legislation, restriction of
activity, bringing in occurrence dangers to public health and the
environment. The order of the control, import and export, transit
transfer of wastes is determined.
According to the legislation of the enterprise and the organizations,
carrying out economic activity, connected with emissions, should
organize the industrial control in this area (16). By the purpose
of the industrial control is check of realization of the ecological,
sanitary and other requirements. According to the legislation of
a rule of organization of the industrial control are defined to
the enterprises and organizations. In 17-th article is shown, that
the purpose of the public control over emissions is the analysis
of fulfillment of the requirements from the party state organs,
municipalities, and also legal and physical persons.
In 4-th chapters (18-21) economic regulation in sphere of activity,
connected with wastes determined. In this chapter the specifications
on emissions, their account, legal party of state code of wastes
are determined.
In 5-th chapters (22-24) questions of international cooperation
in a sphere of activity, connected with wastes, sanctions of arising
disputes and responsibility for infringement of the legislation
in this area are covered.
In 23-rd articles of the law is shown, that disputes, connected
to wastes are permitted according to the legislation by the appropriate
bodies of the executive authority and courts. Agrees 24-th articles
the legal and physical persons, breaking the requirements of the
law about wastes, bear administrative, disciplinary, criminal and
financially - legal responsibility.
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